React Native vs Flutter

Difference Between React Native vs Flutter

React native and flutter are great mobile development tools. Both flutter and react-native are very popular in the market. In this article, we will have a detailed comparison of both react-native vs flutter as well as focus on the following points:

• Which of them is better?
• When to go for Flutter or react native

React Native: React Native is an open-source mobile app development framework. React Native can be used to build IOS and Android applications. To build a react native based application, you need to have knowledge of programming languages like JavaScript and React.  React Native was released in March 2015.

Flutter: Flutter is basically reactive programming based mobile development framework developed by Google. It is a cross-platform mobile application development framework and can be used to build IOS and android applications. To develop a Flutter based application, you need to have programming knowledge of Dart. Google introduced dart in 2011. Dart is easy to learn for developers comfortable with Java or JavaScript as it supports most object-oriented concepts.

Head to Head Comparison Between React Native and Flutter (Infographics)

Below are the top 14 differences between React Native and Flutter:

Key Difference Between React Native and Flutter

Let us evaluate react native vs flutter on the following factors:

• Performance: As far as performance is concerned, flutter gives better performance than react native. Flutter has native components build inside the framework and does not need to use a bridge to communicate with native components. Flutter compiles dart code to ARM code which can be directly run by CPU. On the other hand, react-native uses native components to interpret UI. Due to an extra layer of native components, applications built on react native tend to be slower.
• Architecture: React Native uses Flux architecture in which there exists a unidirectional data flow consisting of Action, Dispatcher, Store, and View. Flutter also follows a unidirectional dataflow that contains Actions, Stores and Stop Watchers.
• Flexibility and Stability: Both react native and flutter are scalable and provides equal stability. In terms of flexibility, flutter wins the race as it contains a rich and advanced set of widgets as compared to react-native.
• Development Time: Both react native and flutter provide faster application development time. But due to its simplicity, flutter saves more time because it does not make use of native components that are time-consuming to understand.
• Fast Modification Support: React native supports a hot reloading feature that enables running new code while keeping the application state intact instead of performing recompilation. This feature provides instant and efficient development. Flutter also supports stateful hot reloading, which allows the instant reflection of code changes without changing the current state.
• Applications: Common applications built using React Native are Facebook, Instagram, Airbnb, Skype, and Walmart, while Hookle, Topline, OfflinePal, BetaBubs, Alibaba, Google Greentea are developed using flutter.
• Founders: React Native was developed by Facebook, whereas Google invented flutter.

React Native and Flutter Comparison Table

Here is a comparison table showing differences between React Native and Flutter:

Conclusion

After covering both flutters and react native features, it is difficult to determine which framework is superior to the other. Both frameworks are good for application development, but as we have seen above, flutter is relatively better than react native. Although due to the fact that flutter is a relatively new framework, it will take time to gain more popularity, and it is estimated that flutter will be the future of mobile development. If you have expertise in dart development, then certainly flutter is the better option to go for a while; if the developer has a strong knowledge of JavaScript with react, then you should go for react-native. It is worth noting that both flutter and react-native can be used for cross-platform development in which flutter provides more features.

This is a guide to React Native vs Flutter. Here we discuss the React Native vs Flutter head-to-head comparison, key differences, and infographics and comparison table. You can also go through our other suggested articles to learn more –

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