Difference Between CentOS vs Ubuntu
CentOS vs Ubuntu are the two of the famous operating systems for the web servers in Software Operation Market. Both Ubuntu vs CentOS have some similarities in nature but at the same point in time, there are also many differences between CentOS vs Ubuntu. Here, we will be going to have a detailed discussion on CentOS vs Ubuntu.
CentOS is basically based on Linux framework and a Linux distribution to implement a free, community supported computing platform that is compatible with the corresponding upstream source, Red Hat Linux. Its architecture is mainly based on the Red Hat’s source code to implement the core design like Red Hat Enterprise Linux and it is available free of charge. The full form of CentOS is Community Enterprise Operating System and it is initially released in May 2004. It is one of the most popular Linux distributors in the hosting industry.
Ubuntu is basically an open sourced and Linux distribution that is based on Debian. It is one of the popular operating systems for the cloud. It generally runs from the desktop to the cloud, to almost all the applicable internet connected things. It is initially implemented by Canonical and the community in the meritocratic governance model. Ubuntu packages are mainly created in the Debian format and this package draws the basic architectural framework of Ubuntu in accordance with the continuous improvement on the same.
Like two sides of a coin, both CentOS vs Ubuntu has few pros and cons.
CentOS (Pros and Cons):
Pros:
- It is based on a Linux framework
- It is very secured and less prone to any cyber threats
- It also provides administrative from the system admin support perspective
Cons:
- It’s not many users friendly
- From the gaming and entertainment support perspective, it’s less compatible
- It normally doesn’t have that much support from the driver creation and storage management perspective
- From the technical support perspective, it is also a little bit on a lesser side than that of Ubuntu support
Ubuntu (Pros and Cons):
Pros:
- It is open-sourced and free of charge
- It provides lots of pre-installed software to the end users for better customer experience.
- It provides driver allocation and user-specific storage management features to the end users.
- It also provides external storage, USB ports, and external drive supports
- It has large community support and extends tutorials from the user’s learning perspective
Cons:
- It is little bit perceptive to the hardware faults and this sometimes makes it bit unstable
- Hardware support is also not to a very large extent and that sometimes creates doubts on end user’s minds
- In the case of Ubuntu, the security patches also do perform well but sometimes due to frequent updates, it is more prone to web threats.
- It normally doesn’t come installed in new age PCs and one needs to install it separately
Head To Head Comparison Between CentOS vs Ubuntu (Infographics)
Below is the top 5 difference between CentOS vs Ubuntu
Key differences between CentOS vs Ubuntu
Both CentOS vs Ubuntu are popular choices in the market; let us discuss some of the major Difference Between CentOS vs Ubuntu:
- CentOS is based on Linux framework and a Linux distribution to implement a free, community supported computing platform that is compatible with the corresponding upstream source, Red hat Linux whereas Ubuntu is an open-sourced and Linux distribution that is based on Debian.
- From the system stability perspective, CentOS is more stable distribution than that of Ubuntu
- Ubuntu provides larger and extensive community support than that of CentOS
- From the learning perspective, Ubuntu has lots of tutorials and different extensive documentation for the basic knowledge purpose whereas in case of CentOS, due to a comparative smaller community and lesser documentation support, it becomes a little bit difficult to progress the learning curve.
- In case of CentOS, yum command can be used to download and RPM packages from the library whereas in case of Ubuntu DEB packages can be downloaded using an apt-get package manager
CentOS vs Ubuntu Comparison Table
The primary Comparison between CentOS vs Ubuntu are discussed below:
| The basis of comparison Between CentOS vs Ubuntu |
CentOS |
Ubuntu |
| Definition | CentOS is basically based on Linux framework and a Linux distribution to implement a free, community supported computing platform that is compatible with the corresponding upstream source, Red Hat Linux | Ubuntu is basically an open sourced and Linux distribution that is based on Debian. It is one of the popular operating systems for the cloud |
| Architecture | CentOS architecture is mainly based on the Red Hat’s source code to implement the core design similar to Red Hat Enterprise Linux and it is available free of charge | Ubuntu packages are mainly created in the Debian format and this package actually draws the basic architectural framework of Ubuntu in accordance with the continuous improvement on the same |
| Support | There is a good amount of Community Support for the CentOS and its end users. However, it is on a bit of lower side than that of Ubuntu support | Ubuntu server has large and extensive community support for the cloud deployments and also toward its end users and thus it is superior to CentOS from the support perspective |
| Learning | CentOS is mainly based on Red Hat Linux and due to the presence of smaller community and lesser available documentation, it is a little bit harder to learn than that of Ubuntu | In the case of Ubuntu, due to larger community support, it has a good amount of tutorials and books available in the market and thus it has the upper hand than that of CentOS from the learning perspective |
| Security | In the case of CentOS, it is based on the Linux framework and thus is much secured and goes through 3 layers of security patches. It is also less prone to web security threats | In the case of Ubuntu, the security patches also do perform well but sometimes due to frequent updates, it is more prone to web threats. Also sometimes it needs to downgraded to lower versions due to the presence of recent buggy updates |
Conclusion – CentOS vs Ubuntu
After comparing CentOS vs Ubuntu over a range of factors, it can be concluded that CentOS vs Ubuntu is the two major operating systems while setting up the webservers for application development but at the same point of time, each one has its own pros and cons. Thus, based on the type of project need, time of work and on all other different discussed aspects, any of these two should be selected to reach the desired goal.
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