Introduction to Career in Computer Programming
In this Topic, we are going to learn about a Career in Computer Programming as Computer programming has emerged as a great area of innovation, research, and job in the last 2-3 decades. The opportunities in the Computer Programming field are endless and growing continuously. There is always a demand for great software engineers, programmers, and developers all across the world. The requirement in countries such as India, China, and Brazil are in demand across leaps and bounds. This is probably the best time to build a career in computer science. If we talk about India’s scenario, more than 80% of placements across the engineering colleges in India are in the domain of computer science and related domain. Many Indian cities are developing as a hub for software engineering, and these are the centers of major global activities in computer programming.
Education required for Career in Computer Programming
Anyone can make a career in computer programming by acquiring the necessary skills in the area. The formal way to get a job is to have an engineering degree or a degree that is closely related to computer science, such as a bachelor’s or master’s in computer applications. Students from diverse engineering backgrounds such as mechanical engineers, electrical engineers, biotechnology engineers, and other such disciplines can find a job in software engineering. Apart from these, people with B.Sc. or M. Sc in Mathematics, statistics, Basic Science, etc. with good programming knowledge can also find many jobs in this area.
These days many companies are not even looking at the formal degree as long as the candidate posses the necessary skill set for the job. Even those who have only completed their school education but knows a good amount of computer programming can find themselves a job in this area. People from arts, commerce, and management backgrounds are also continuously moving towards a career in software engineering and allied fields.
Career Path
The usual way is that a person, after graduating from college, starts as a junior developer and spends the next two-three years in the same position. After acquiring the necessary skills and performing his/her tasks in a most satisfactory manner, learning as he/she goes around receives a promotion to become a lead software developer or senior developer who is spending another 4-5 years. At this stage, he executes more challenging and complex jobs and also monitors or guide junior developers. Next, once it receives a promotion, he becomes an architect, or scrum master or product owner, etc., based on his interest and skill-set. Usually, after spending 15 -20 years in the field, the person can become vice-president or director of engineering, senior manager, or so. At this stage, they lead a large size team that builds solutions or products for an organization or industry as a whole.
Many engineers after acquiring sufficient knowledge of the field also start their own company and become an entrepreneur. Starts are a great way to become successful and do what one loves. These days there is great support for startups from both industry and government, and because of this, we see new and innovative companies, products and solutions in the market continuously growing.
The third career prospect is in academia and research. Computer science is a continuously growing field where new technology is invented every other day. Artificial intelligence, Blockchain, the internet of things etc., is the newest area of research in this domain, and there is a great scope for research-minded people and create something really path-breaking. Because of the advent of new developments and requirements, a number of engineering colleges are also growing, and hence there is always a requirement for qualified faculties.
Job Prospects and Application Areas For Career In Computer Programming
There are plenty of jobs in the computer programming area, starting from fresher’s job to all the way for mid-senior and senior-level jobs. Thousands of people are hired every year by MNC’s as well as small companies and startups. In the case of India, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Pune are major hubs for computer engineering job markets. In addition, most colleges across India provide campus placements in this field, and more than 80% of those students who do not get placed on campus also gets a job through offline drives within 6-8 months of graduating from college.
Because of the huge application of computers in almost all fields of work, the rapid growth in this field is only going to enhance further.
Salary
Computer programmers are made nicely. Starting salary for freshers from premier college is anywhere between 50-70 thousand per month, and for average college, it is between 30-40 thousand per month. With experience, the increase in salary is also quite nice with an average of 7-12 lakhs for a 5-year experience person to 12-20 lakhs for 8-10 years experienced person. These figures become even more lucrative if the person has strong academic and professional portfolios, in which case it can go up to 35 lakhs for 10 years experienced person. Senior managers and people in leadership roles usually earn in crores with options of shares and stocks in the company.
Apart from salary, there are many other benefits, such as travel abroad, staying in luxury hotels, annual bonuses, appreciations, etc.
Career Outlook
The career Outlook of computer programmers is quite nice. There are hundreds of great companies such as Google, Facebook, Apple, Microsoft, Twitter, SAP etc., where there are never-ending opportunities for the right candidates. These companies provide equal opportunities for everyone and provide a safe, convenient, positive work atmosphere that brings the best in any hard-working and sincere person.
Software engineering can easily be termed the job of the 21st century because it employs millions of people across the globe.
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Conclusion
This career in computer programming article sheds important light on computer programming’s career aspects and highlights the benefits of the job. Many thousands of students across India choose to work in the Computer Programming field every year, and many thousands more are already employed in it. Gone are the days when people used to prefer government jobs, the reality today is that people prefer a well-paid job with a good standard of living and many other facilities which only this field provides today.
Thus, forthcoming students and interested people who want to make a career in the Computer Programming field should definitely go for it without any hesitation.
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