EDUCBA Logo

EDUCBA

MENUMENU
  • Explore
    • EDUCBA Pro
    • PRO Bundles
    • Featured Skills
    • New & Trending
    • Fresh Entries
    • Finance
    • Data Science
    • Programming and Dev
    • Excel
    • Marketing
    • HR
    • PDP
    • VFX and Design
    • Project Management
    • Exam Prep
    • All Courses
  • Blog
  • Enterprise
  • Free Courses
  • Log in
  • Sign Up
Home Software Development Software Development Tutorials SSRS Tutorial SSRS Parameter
 

SSRS Parameter

Lalita Gupta
Article byLalita Gupta
EDUCBA
Reviewed byRavi Rathore

Updated February 18, 2023

SSRS Parameter

 

 

Definition of SSRS Parameter

It states that when a User can specify a particular number in the textbox, the SSRS Report Parameters will filter the report data based on the user-specified value. In other terms, Report Parameters allow the user to filter SSRS Reports automatically. The ability to offer a parameter with multiple values is one of the features of SQL Server Reporting Services.

Watch our Demo Courses and Videos

Valuation, Hadoop, Excel, Mobile Apps, Web Development & many more.

Introduction to SSRS Parameter

SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS) uses parameters to make presentations more interactive. Parameters can be used for anything from query requirements to Tablix controls to regulating the appearance of entities on a report. They can also be generated from a set of constant values or the outcomes of a data set query. Any interactive reporting tool relies heavily on parameters.

The report’s parameters allow people to communicate with it. We can pass the parameters in four different ways.

  1. Parameters that were requested
  2. Parameters that have been cascaded
  3. Parameters with multiple values
  4. Parameters that have not been queried

The query does not return parameter values from the database in this scenario. This means that the parameter values are typed in by hand.

How to Use SSRS Parameters?

Enabling the users to choose one, couple, many, or even all values from a list at execution is a terrific way to give them freedom. It even features a built-in method for quickly selecting and deselecting all possible options. Once we plan to publish a single report that several locations or departments can use, this is a common scenario that would profit from it.

The following are cases of report parameters:

  • To choose the report data by selecting required parameter values.
  • To Change Report Appearance – Using expression-based attributes, employ parameters to change report appearance, such as conditionally hiding report items and conditionally changing text color.

How to Create SSRS Parameter?

If a user copies or saves the report with the parameter shown in the header, the parameter choices taken at the beginning are maintained. This creates value to an account and makes it easier for others to grasp – especially if it’s a more detailed report with multiple parameters. Reports are easier to create using parameters, and the user experience is more functional and adaptable.

Let us make a parameter that takes a user-specified value from a textbox and uses it to filter the report data by Class. Then, when we select Add parameters, a Report Parameters Properties window will appear, wherein we must provide the parameters’ details, which are as follows.

Name: Supply a suitable parameter name.

Prompt: type a short message that will appear as a label in front of the text area.

Because the class name is a Text data type, leave the data type at default Text.

SSRS Parameter Add Reports

Here we shall create an example on Order Wise Sales Report

Step 1: Creating a Datasets

SSRS Parameter Add Reports 1.1

The Query list is given here:

SSRS Parameter Add Reports 1.2

Step 2: When we execute the query, the result is here. Here is the order details table:

SSRS Parameter Add Reports 2.1

To make this above table into a relational, we must write a question as below, and the preview list is given here:

SSRS Parameter Add Reports 2.2

Step 3: Next, move on to datasets and fill the question and the dataset name, respectively: In this scenario, we will add an order filtering parameter. Change the query to this: Double-click the dataset and change the query to this:

SSRS Parameter Add Reports 3

Step 4: Let’s see a Step-by-step Implementation of Parameters in a Report.

Adding a table is given here:

SSRS Parameter Add Reports 4

Step 5: Adding Parameter values with available values. It’s difficult for users to recall which values are acceptable for a report; report developers frequently present a list of options to choose from. Go to the Known Values page for the parameter. As indicated in the screenshot, specific values tell the parameter to select a deal, and also, the option is set to None sometimes, which means that no list is presented.

SSRS Parameter Add Reports 5

Step 6: We’ll make a new parameter the same thing we handled before: right-click the parameters directory and select Add New Parameters. The last step is to check the parameters listing out the options.

Now when we preview the report, we can see a list of countries from which to choose, as shown below:

SSRS Parameter Add Reports 6

Multivalue SSRS Parameter

Within the parameter list, one can select several options. Both queried and non-queried reports can have multi-valued elements. The multi-value parameter allows us to pass one or more values to the information in addition to the input data. It also has a “Select All” feature for selecting all model parameters. In SSRS, we’ll now develop an example of a multi-value parameter.

Dataset Properties 1

We should first facilitate multiple values for a parameter to allow randomized, multiple-value selections in its drop-down menu.

Right-click on the parameter inside the Parameters folder in the Report Data window of the report and choose Parameter Properties.

-Select Allow multiple values from the drop-down menu.

-Click the OK button.

Parameter Properties 2

Next, ensure that the “Allow multiple values” check option is selected in the parameter attributes.

Allow multiple values 3

Click preview to list the country location list. For example, Albania, Algeria, and Andorra would be the parameters. Then, within the report’s dataset, we have to tell the query to choose rows in which the nation is one of them. This is done with an IN operator, and the parameter must be delimited in parenthesis:

Right-click on the report’s dataset in the Report Data window and select Dataset Properties.

To the query, add a WHERE clause like this: WHERE COUNTRY IN (@Country)

WHERE clause 4

Several of the reports we produce in the future will also include more. Either the dataset will contain numerous predicates in the WHERE clause, or variables will be used to customize how the report appears.

Conclusion

We learned how to use parameters in various ways in this post, including a list of available values from a query, multiple selections, defaults, and much more. As a result, we’ve focused on the primary point: parametrized reports give us greater flexibility and improve the user experience. Multiple value parameters are a powerful resource in SSRS; utilizing one with an object filter is very simple if one knows how and where to implement the parameter values.

Recommended Articles

This is a guide to SSRS Parameter. Here we also discuss the definition, introduction, and how to use and create SSRS Parameter along with multi-value. You may also look at the following articles to learn more –

  1. SSRS Versions
  2. What is SSRS?
  3. JavaFX group
  4. SSRS Interview Questions

Primary Sidebar

Footer

Follow us!
  • EDUCBA FacebookEDUCBA TwitterEDUCBA LinkedINEDUCBA Instagram
  • EDUCBA YoutubeEDUCBA CourseraEDUCBA Udemy
APPS
EDUCBA Android AppEDUCBA iOS App
Blog
  • Blog
  • Free Tutorials
  • About us
  • Contact us
  • Log in
Courses
  • Enterprise Solutions
  • Free Courses
  • Explore Programs
  • All Courses
  • All in One Bundles
  • Sign up
Email
  • [email protected]

ISO 10004:2018 & ISO 9001:2015 Certified

© 2025 - EDUCBA. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. THE CERTIFICATION NAMES ARE THE TRADEMARKS OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OWNERS.

EDUCBA

*Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you
Loading . . .
Quiz
Question:

Answer:

Quiz Result
Total QuestionsCorrect AnswersWrong AnswersPercentage

Explore 1000+ varieties of Mock tests View more

EDUCBA

*Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you
EDUCBA
Free Software Development Course

Web development, programming languages, Software testing & others

By continuing above step, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.
*Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you
EDUCBA

*Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you

EDUCBA Login

Forgot Password?

🚀 Limited Time Offer! - 🎁 ENROLL NOW