Difference Between JSP and ASP
JSP (Java Server Page) is basically a technology that helps the software developers to implement and develop the dynamic web pages based on XML, HTML or other applicable document types. It was initially released in 1999 by Sun Microsystems. It basically types of Java servlet component which is useful from the user interphase perspective for Java-based applications. It has full access to Java APIs and the enterprise’s databases. ASP (Active Server Pages) is basically Microsoft’s first server-side script engine for dynamically generated web pages. It was initially released in 1996. ASP mainly implements the server-side scripting for the content generation purpose and these are then sent to the client’s web browsers. These generated content scripts are mainly developed in JScript, VBScript or PerlScript.
Importance of JSP and ASP
Find below the importance of JSP:
- In the case of JSP, the performance graph increases subsequently due to the direct presence of embedded dynamic elements in HTML pages rather than using separate CGI files.
- Since the JSP is mainly implemented on servlets API, it has access to the enterprise Java APIs.
- It also has a direct impact while handling the business logic and it is also supported by servlets and works in combination with the APIs and templates.
Find below the importance of ASP:
- Being a modular framework, adding and removing features can be easily managed.
- It supports cross-platform functionality.
- From the basic setup perspective, it is easier to implement.
- It has built-in support for web services standards.
Head To Head Comparison Between JSP and ASP (Infographics)
Below are the top 7 comparisons of JSP vs ASP:
Key Differences Between JSP and ASP
Both are popular choices in the market; let us discuss some of the major difference:
- JSP (Java Server Page) is basically a technology which helps the software developers to implement and develop the dynamic web pages based on XML, HTML or other applicable document types whereas ASP (Active Server Pages) is basically the Microsoft’s first server-side script engine for dynamically generated web pages.
- JSP is initially developed by the Sun Microsystems (recently acquired by Oracle) whereas ASP is developed by Microsoft.
- From the performance perspective, JSP code can execute faster than ASP.
- In case of JSP, it is mainly used by Apache Tomcat web server and mainly implemented on Linux based web server. But it also runs on JBoss and IBM application servers. So if the execution is processed in the Linux based servers than JSP is more preferable than ASP. In the case of ASP, it is mainly based on the Microsoft IIS server and is implemented on windows based systems.
- JSP comes free whereas ASP is not a free and proper license is required (cost) for the usage purpose.
- JSP can be easily linked with any database servers using the applicable driver library files for the connection purpose whereas, in case of ASP, database servers can be connected easily but the applicable add-ons need to installed and used. Also since its being based on VB, so MS SQL connection can also be used.
- In the case of an ASP.Net framework, local variables can be initialized automatically whereas, in the case of JSP, variable under a specific procedure can’t be initialized in this manner.
- JSP mainly works with respect to the Java Security Model whereas ASP is mainly based and implemented on the Windows NT Security Architecture Model.
- JSP is mainly based on Java and thus it becomes platform-independent. Hence, it can work on any platforms irrespective of MS Windows or Linux based platforms. But this is not the case with ASP and it can only work on the Microsoft Windows platforms.
- Custom tagged libraries can’t be implemented on ASP whereas JSP is supported by an extensive set of libraries.
JSP vs ASP Comparison Table
Below is the topmost comparison among JSP vs ASP:
The basis of comparison |
JSP |
ASP |
Definition | JSP (Java Server Page) is basically a technology which helps the software developers to implement and develop the dynamic web pages based on XML, HTML or other applicable document types. | ASP (Active Server Pages) is basically the Microsoft’s first server-side script engine for dynamically generated web pages. |
Architecture | In the case of JSP, it is basically a type of Java servlet component which is useful from the user interphase perspective for Java-based applications. | In the case of ASP, it mainly implements the server side scripting for the content generation purpose and these are then sent to the client’s web browsers. |
Cost Effectiveness | JSP is free. | ASP is not a free and proper license is required (cost) for the usage purpose. |
Mode of Operation | In the case of JSP, it mainly runs on the Java Programming language and can be compiled directly at the runtime. | In the case of ASP, it is mainly implemented on Visual Basic language and thus the code needs to be interpreted and then it can be executed. |
Simplicity | In case of JSP, coding is the initial step of programming complex queries and it is easier than programming. | In the case of ASP, it handles different complex situations and queries to produce the proper machine level outputs. So, it is basically an advanced version of coding and other different approaches. Thus, it is much more complex than JSP. |
Database | JSP can be easily linked with any database servers using the applicable driver library files for the connection purpose. | In the case of ASP also, database servers can be connected easily but the applicable add-ons need to installed and used. Also since its being based on VB, so MS SQL connection can also be used. |
Support | There is also a lot of community support for JSP and its users. | Although it is costly, they provide a larger range of community and paid support. Normally all the ASP versions use to provide long-term customer support. |
Conclusion
After comparing JSP vs ASP over a range of factors, it can be concluded that JSP vs ASP are the two important server-side scripting languages for application development but at the same point of time, each one has its own pros and cons. So, before choosing any one of them, developers should learn and analyze different aspects of both JSP vs ASP languages. Thus, based on the type of project need, time of work and on all other different discussed aspects, any of these two should be selected to reach the desired goal.
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