Budget in Excel (Table of Contents)
Introduction to Budget in Excel
Budget in Excel or budget planning helps you to keep your finances in check, i.e. spending and earnings. The budget planner is essential to track your monthly income and expenses. It will help you out to spend right expense items at the right ratios when you are in debt-ridden or financial difficulty.
Definition of Budget
Budget is an estimate of revenue or income and expenditure or expense for a particular set of a time period. The budget planner analyzes your spending habits. As there are a lot of templates out there available in excel, but it is always better to make your own. It is always better to document your expenses, it may be Fixed and Variable Expenses.
- Fixed Expenses: Monthly Loan amounts (car, home, personal) & mortgage remains constant month after a month whereas,
- Variable Expenses: Groceries, home & utilities, personal, medical expense & entertainment fluctuate month on month & variation will be there based on your spending’s.
Goal Settings: We can set a short or long-term goal with budget planning in Excel.
There are various types of the Budget template you can create based on the criteria, we can choose any of the below-mentioned budget templates that fit your needs.
- Family & Household Expense Budget
- Project Budget in the organization
- Home Construction Budget when you are building a house of your own
- Wedding Budget Planner
- Academic Club Budget
- College or School Student Budget
- Retirement Budget
- Holiday & Shopping Budget when you are on vacation leave
How to Create a Family Budget Planner in Excel?
Let’s check out some of the examples on how to create a family budget planner in excel.
Example on Family Budget Planner
Suppose if I want to create a family budget planner, the following criteria are kept in mind while creating a budget, in the below-mentioned categories, I can add to create an excel template of it.
You Should Know or Be Aware of Your Monthly Income or Earnings
- Your monthly take-home pay (monthly)
- Your partner’s or spouse take-home pay (monthly)
- Bonuses/overtime worked & payout from the company (monthly)
- Income from savings and investments made (monthly or annual)
- Family benefit payments you have received prior (monthly or annual)
- Interest Income
- Dividends
- Gifts Received
- Refunds/Reimbursements received
- Child support received
You should know or be aware of your monthly expenses or spending, which is categorized into various sections.
Home & Utilities
- Mortgage & rent
- Furniture & appliances
- House Renovations & maintenance
- Cleaning Services
- Electricity
- Gas
- Water
- Internet
- Cable
- Home phone
- Mobile
- Lawn/Garden maintenance
Insurance & Financial Section
- Car insurance
- Home insurance
- Personal & life insurance
- Health insurance
- Paying off debt if you have taken from someone
- Savings
- Investments & super contributions (Stock market or mutual funds)
- Charity donations to save tax
- Gifts are given on any wedding or other occasions
Obligations
- Car loan
- Study Loan (Taken during graduation or postgraduation studies)
- Credit Card bills payment
- Alimony/Child Support
- Federal Taxes
- State/Local Taxes
- Legal Fees
Groceries
- Supermarket
- Fruit & veg market (Veg)
- Butcher or Fish shop (Non-veg)
- Bakery products
- Pet food in case if you own a pet
Personal & Medical Expense
- Cosmetics & toiletries spendings
- Hair & beauty products
- Medicines & pharmacy
- Glasses & eye care
- Dental
- Doctors & medical expense
- Emergency (Any accidents you met with)
- Health club (Annual or monthly memberships & spendings)
- Clothing & shoes
- Jewelry & accessories
- Computers & gadgets
- Sports & gym
- Education
- Online or offline course fees
- Pet care & veterinary expense
Entertainment & Dine Out
- Coffee & tea
- Lunch
- Takeaway & snacks
- Cigarettes
- Drinks & alcohol
- Bars & clubs
- Restaurants
- Books
- Newspapers & magazines
- Theater or Movies & music
- Concerts/Plays
- Film/Photos
- Sports
- Outdoor Recreation
- Celebrations & gifts
- Club Memberships
- Videos/DVDs taken on rent or purchased
- Music
- Games
- Toys/Gadgets
Transportation Fares
- Bus & train fare
- Taxi fare
- Airfares
- Petrol
- Road tolls & parking
- Registration & license
- Vehicle Repairs & maintenance
- Fines Paid
Child Care
- Baby products
- Toys
- Play home or babysitting fare
- Childcare
- Sports & other activities
- School tuition fees
- Excursions
- School uniforms
- Other school needs
We can all add these categories in excel, you can enter the different types of income and expenses category in column B. Enter the months i.e. Jan into cell B1. select cell B1, click the lower right corner of the cell and drag it across to cell M1. Excel automatically adds the other months.
Simultaneously add total income and expense in cell A2 & A3 and net income OR savings in column A4. Now, enter all the income & expense data in the respective cells.
Addition of Expenses by using Sum Function
Enter the SUM function into cell E19, select cell E19, type an equal sign (=), enter SUM (select the expense range for the month of Jan i.e. E9: E17, close with a”)
Press Enter so that it will result or gives you a total expense for that month.
Now, simultaneously apply for other months i.e. select cell E19, click the lower right corner of the cell and drag it across to cell P19. Excel copies the function and border to the other cells.
Now, select the cell B3, and enter “=E19” as a cell reference.
Press Enter so the result will be as shown below.
Drag it across to cell M3. Excel copies the function and border to the other cells so that you can see all the month’s total expense.
In the cell, “B4” enter the formula, =B2-B3 which is Total Income – Total Expenses, which gives you net income value or savings value.
Press Enter so the result will be as shown below.
Sometimes, if an expense is more than earnings or income, the negative value appears in net income row, therefore we should apply conditional formatting so that positive value cells appear as green in color and negative values cells appear in red.
Here, I created two conditional formatting rules to highlight cells lower than 0 and greater than 0 i.e. for a complete net income row.
So the result will be as shown below.
At last, you can calculate yearly income, expenses & total money saved in that year with the help of SUM function.
Things to Remember About Budget in Excel
In any organization or company, you can create the below-mentioned type of budget planner based on different criteria, where it will give a complete picture of its financial activity and health.
- Operating Budget
- Financial Budget
- Cash Flow Budget
- Static Budget
Recommended Articles
This is a guide to Budget in Excel. Here we discuss how to create a Family Budget Planner in Excel along with an example and downloadable excel template. You may also look at the following articles to learn more –
