What is MVC Design Pattern?
MVC design pattern is also known as Model-View-Controller. It is a common architectural pattern that is used to design and create interfaces and the structure of an application.
This pattern divides the application into three parts that are dependent and connected to each other. These designs are used to distinguish the presentation of data from how the data is accepted from the user to the data shown. These design patterns have become common in the use of web applications and for developing GUIs.
Understanding MVC Design Pattern
Understanding these Design patterns is easy and simple. The theory stands for Model-View-Controller Pattern. The functions of the three parts are-
1. Model
This part of the design pattern is the primary part and contains application information purely. It doesn’t contain any information on how to show the data to the user. It is independent of the user interface. It controls the logic and rules of application.
2. View
This part helps the user to see the model’s data. The main concern of this part is to access the model’s data. The view section uses a chart, table or diagrams to represent the information. It can also show similar data and use bar graphs and tables for different purposes. It is a visualization of information that the application contains.
3. Controller
Most of the work is done by the controller. It provides the support for input and converts the input to commands for the application. It is used between the model and view part. The model and the view are interconnected, so the execution is reflected in the view part.
How does MVC Design Pattern make working so easy?
Today most of applications follow this pattern. It helps in the reusing of code and parallel development. This makes working easier and simpler. The components created through the MVC design pattern are independent of each other in nature. This feature helps the developers to reuse the components and codes easily and quickly in other multiple applications.
Since the view monitors the data and it is controlled how it is being presented to the user, the developer can use a similar view with different data for different applications. This saves a lot of time and effort for the developer.
Top MVC Design Pattern Companies
Some of the Top companies that use MVC Design Pattern are –
- Microsoft
- Go Daddy,
- Dell
- Visual Studio
- Wild Tangent
What can you do with MVC Design Pattern?
They are used commonly by web applications and to design interfaces. Some popular coding languages such as C#, Python, PHP, and Java work on MVC theory. The design patterns help in managing the code. The separation of the components of MVC help to develop reusable codes that are easier to learn. The theory of MVC is used in UI Toolkits such as Java Swing, Apple’s Cocoa and MFC library.
Working with MVC Design Pattern
MVC is often used in web applications. The view in these applications is the HTML or XHTML files created by the application.
The controller receives the input in the form of getting input, and it then manages and handles the input to the model. The model contains the data and the rules on the process of carrying a specific task.
The duplication of the model code, which is not of the higher level, is removed across the different User Interface implementations. The MVC pattern provides the core of the solution to any issues and helps in adapting these solutions to each machine.
Advantages
Some of the major pros of using MVC Design Pattern are-
- Multiple views can be made to models
- The partition of duties helps the developer in future developments and upgrades.
- The MVC theory works have low coupling behaviour among the models, views, and controllers.
- Multiple developers can work on models, views, and controllers at the same time.
- The views for a required model are grouped together.
Required Skills
It is an architectural pattern used in web applications. A prior understanding of programming and web applications will be an advantage to the user. The practice of coding and scripting and basic knowledge languages such as Python, Java or C# will give a boost to the learners and developers. MVC is not a complete application, and it usually requires a service layer, data access layer or logic layer.
Why should we use the MVC Design Pattern?
The most important use of it is to segregate the views from the model and controllers. It helps in separating the display and the data and allow modification in each data without affecting the others. It is mostly used for developing Graphical User Interface.
MVC has been widely used for web applications in major programs. Some frameworks such as JavaScript MVC, Ember JS, and Backbone support the process of MVC partly on the client.
Scope
The scope of this is bright and demanding. Almost all the top companies and industries based on websites use MVC design patterns for developing User Interfaces and models.
Who is the right audience for learning MVC Design Pattern technologies?
This is used in programming platforms, and the right audience for learning these designs are the developers and programmers. The learners should be passionate about learning the design patterns and using and applying them accordingly to their projects.
How will this technology help you in career growth?
It has so much in store for its developers. The users learn many skills and methods by using the MVC theory. There are many skills associated with these design patterns, and learning this technology will help the learner boost not only their skills but also their future prospectus. These skills will help the learners in the long run and provide influential growth in their careers.
Conclusion
Understanding it is an important technique. This technology allows creating reusable and separate models that can be easily upgraded. Time taken to develop applications become less, and the developers create an efficient application. The MVC theory is a basic concept of computer programming and helps in giving several web development services and projects.
Lastly, it is important for the developer to grasp the MVC model’s techniques and methods and learn how to apply them to their own projects.
Recommended Articles
This has been a guide to MVC Design Pattern. Here we discussed the basic concept, scope, career, and advantages of the MVC Design Pattern. You can also go through our other suggested articles to learn more –