EDUCBA

EDUCBA

MENUMENU
  • Free Tutorials
  • Free Courses
  • Certification Courses
  • 600+ Courses All in One Bundle
  • Login

Acceptance Testing

Home » Software Development » Software Development Tutorials » Software Testing Tutorial » Acceptance Testing

Acceptance Testing

Introduction to Acceptance Testing

Acceptance testing is formal testing which is performed based on the user requirements and function processing. It is used to validate whether the software fulfilled the specified requirements and users requirements or not. It is performed based on the Black box testing where number of required users are involved in testing process. It is used to check the acceptability of the software.

Why We Need Acceptance Testing?

Acceptance testing is required because of the following reasons

Start Your Free Software Development Course

Web development, programming languages, Software testing & others

  • During development of the software, if there are changes in the requirements and it may not be communicated effectively to the development team.
  • Based on the specified requirements and their own understanding developers develop the functions in the software. Developers my jot understand the requirements of the end-user
  • There is maybe some minor errors which can be identified only when the system is used by the end-user in the real-time scenario. so to find these errors, Acceptance testing is required for the software.

Pre-requisites for Acceptance Testing

  • User requirements must be available
  • Coding for the application must be fully developed.
  • Unit testing, integration testing and system testing must be done.
  • Regression testing must be completed with no major defects.
  • Traceability matrix for all tastings must be completed.
  • Testing environment must be ready.

How to Perform Acceptance Testing?

This process involves five phases namely Requirement analysis, Test plan creation, Test case designing, test case execution and confirmation of objectives. Let’s discuss these phases in detail.

  1. Requirement analysis: In this phase, testing team first analyze the requirement document and based on these requirements find out the objectives of the developed software. Using requirement document, flow diagrams, business use cases. business requirement document, system requirement specification and project charter, test planning is accomplished.
  2. Test plan creation:  It outlines the whole strategy of the testing process. This strategy is used to ensure and verify whether the software is confirming specified requirements or not.
  3. Test case designing: In this phase, based on the test plan document test cases are designed in such way that cases can cover most of the scenario.
  4. Test case execution: In this phase, using appropriate input values all the test cases are executed. Tester collects all the input values from the user and executed it to ensure that the software is working properly for appropriate scenario.
  5. Confirmation of objectives: After performing all the above mentioned steps, testing team confirm that software is defect or bug free and it is ready to delivered to the client.

Types of Acceptance Testing

It is categorized into the following categories

  • Internal Acceptance testing: This is also known as alpha testing. It is performed by the members of the organization that developed the software but who are not Directly involved in the project. In other words, we can say that, it involved members of product management, customer support and sale department.
  • External Acceptance testing: This is performed by the people who are not employees of the organization that developed the software.
  • User acceptance testing; It is known for beta testing. It is performed by the end-users of the software. End users can be the customers themselves or the general public or customer’s customer.
  • Customer acceptance testing: This is performed by the customer of the organization that developed the software. They are the one who asked the organization to develop the software.

Test Plan of Acceptance Testing

Test plan has the following attributes:

  • Introduction
  • Acceptance test category
  • Operation environment
  • Test case ID
  • Test title
  • Test objective
  • Test procedure
  • Test schedule

Test report of Acceptance testing

Test report has the following attributes

  • Report identifier
  • Summary of results
  • Variations
  • Recommendations
  • Summary of to do list
  • approval decision

Advantages

  • It improves the requirements definition as client tests requirements definition according to needs.
  • Gives clear view of testing strategy.
  • Increase the satisfaction of clients as they test application itself.
  • Improves the understanding of the requirements of the targeted audience.
  • Helps to deliver bug free software.

Acceptance Testing Tools

For testing various tools are used. Some of them are as follows

Watir: It is an open-source Ruby library used for automating the web browsers. It drives Chrome, internet explorer, Firefox, opera and safari. It is available as Ruby Gems gem. Watir consists of several projects such as watir classic, watir web Driver, and watir spec.

Fitness tool: It is used to enter the input values and generate test cases automatically. User need to input values, these entered values are then used by the fitness tool to execute the test cases and generate the appropriate output. For inter-process communication, the fitness tool uses java language. With this tool, the team can create and test cases easily. They can also record the test cases in table format.

Conclusion

Here in this article we have discussed the basic concepts of acceptance testing and its working process. We have also discussed its advantages and disadvantages with tools. We have covered the test plan and test reports..

Recommended Articles

This is a guide to Acceptance Testing. Here we also discuss the introduction and how to perform acceptance testing? along with advantages and types. You may also have a look at the following articles to learn more –

Popular Course in this category
Sale
Software Testing Training (9 Courses, 2 Projects)9 Online Courses | 2 Hands-on Projects | 60+ Hours | Verifiable Certificate of Completion | Lifetime Access
4.5 (8,180 ratings)
Course Price

View Course

Related Courses
Penetration Testing Training Program (2 Courses)TestNG Training (4 Courses, 2 Project)
  1. Temp popup for testing
  2. Static Testing vs Dynamic Testing
  3. Types of Penetration Testing
  4. JavaScript Testing Frameworks

All in One Software Development Bundle (600+ Courses, 50+ projects)

600+ Online Courses

50+ projects

3000+ Hours

Verifiable Certificates

Lifetime Access

Learn More

0 Shares
Share
Tweet
Share
Primary Sidebar
Software Testing Tutorial
  • Types of Testing
    • Adhoc Testing
    • Types of System Testing
    • Manual Testing Types
    • Unit Testing Types
    • Unit Testing Benefits
    • Agile Testing
    • What is Agile Testing
    • Acceptance Testing
    • Stress Testing Types
    • Alpha and Beta Testing
    • Application Testing
    • Automation Testing
    • Automation Testing Advantages
    • Benchmark Testing
    • Black Box Testing
    • Domain Testing
    • Dynamic Testing
    • Ecommerce Testing
    • Fuzz Testing
    • Gray Box Testing
    • GUI Testing
    • Installation Testing
    • Interface Testing
    • Interoperability Testing
    • Mainframe Testing
    • Manual Testing
    • Mutation Testing
    • Monkey Testing
    • Negative Testing
    • Penetration Testing
    • Penetration testing phases
    • Penetration testing framework
    • Protocol Testing
    • Recovery Testing
    • Regression Testing
    • Mobile Penetration Testing
    • Accessibility Testing
    • Sanity Testing
    • Scalability Testing
    • Security Testing
    • Spike Testing
    • Stability Testing
    • State Transition Testing
    • Static Testing
    • Gatling Load Testing
    • System Integration Testing
    • Structural Testing
    • Locust Load Testing
    • System Testing
    • Control Flow Testing
    • Unit Testing
    • Cypress testing
    • Volume Testing
    • Web Testing Application
    • What is Exploratory Testing
    • What is Stress Testing
    • What is Usability Testing
    • White Box Testing
    • Types of White Box Testing
    • Compatibility Testing?
    • Use Case Testing
    • Beta Testing
    • Integration Testing
    • Non Functional Testing
    • Non Functional Testing Types
    • What is Functional Testing
    • Functional testing types
    • Cookie Testing
    • Alpha Testing
    • Boundary Value Testing
    • Equivalence Class Testing
    • Glass Box Testing
    • SOA Testing
    • Smoke Testing
    • Visual Testing
    • Visual Paradigm
    • Model-Based Testing
  • Basics
    • What is Software Testing
    • Careers in Software Testing
    • Defect Life Cycle in Software Testing
    • Levels of Software Testing
    • Software Testing Life Cycle
    • Software Tester Work
    • Software Testing Principles
    • Software Testing Services
    • Testing Methodologies
    • Test Approaches
    • Grey Box Testing
    • Types of Software Testing
    • What is a Bug in Software Testing
    • Benefits of Automation Testing
    • What is Automation Testing?
    • Types of Automation
    • Automation Testing Process
    • Mobile Automation Testing
    • Automation Testing Life Cycle
    • Software Quality Assurance
    • Software Quality Assurance
    • What is Test Environment?
    • Verification and Validation Testing
  • Testing techniques
    • Software Testing Methodologies
    • Black Box Testing Techniques
    • Static Testing Techniques
    • Test Case Design Techniques
    • What is Static Analysis
  • Testing tools
    • Manual Testing Tools
    • Visual Testing Tools
    • Automation Testing Tools
    • Functional Testing Tools
    • GUI Testing Tools
    • Penetration Testing Tools
    • Performance Testing Tools
    • SOA Testing Tools
    • Accessibility Testing Tools
    • What is QTP
    • Regression Testing Tools
    • Security Testing Tools
    • Test Management Tools
    • Defect Management Tools
    • Code Coverage Tools
    • Test Coverage Tools
    • Defect Tracking Tools
    • Continuous Integration Tools
    • Install Bugzilla
    • Test data generation tool
    • Unit Testing Tools
    • Web Testing Tools
    • Stress Testing Tools
    • Performance Monitoring Tools
    • Mobile Testing Tools
    • Responsive Testing Tool
    • Cross Browser Testing Tools
    • Risk Based Testing
    • Database Testing Tools
    • WinRunner
    • What is Squish?
    • CubicTest
    • What is WinRM?
    • Bugzilla Tool
    • Code review tools
    • Penetration Testing Open Source Tools
  • Advance
    • Cyclomatic Complexity
    • Decision Table Testing
    • Decision Tree Algorithm
    • What is Continuous Integration
    • Mantis Bug Tracker
    • Equivalence Partitioning
    • Gantt Chart Software
    • Acceptance Testing Types
    • Load testing tools
    • Install TestNG
    • Install Unity
    • Defect Management Process
    • Test Plan Template
    • Testing Interview Questions
    • Testing of Mobile application
    • What is Test Automation Frameworks
    • Test Automation Framework
    • Application of Automation
    • Test Automation Process
    • Automation Testing Roles and Responsibilities
    • What is Instruction Cycle?
    • What is Cucumber?
    • 15 Best Popular Bug Reporting Tools
    • What is Automated Testing?
    • Software Maintenance Types
    • Types of Penetration Testing
    • Software Reliability
    • Best Gantt Chart Software
    • Code Coverage
    • Branch Coverage
    • Decision Coverage
    • Statement Coverage
    • What is Test Case
    • Types of Test Case
    • What is Test Scenario
    • Formal Review
    • Alpha Beta Pruning
    • What is Cyclomatic Complexity?
    • Test Coverage
    • How to Write Test Case
    • Testing Documentation
    • Performance Testing Life Cycle
    • Test Harness
    • Test Strategy
    • Software Incident Management
    • What is Debugging
    • What is Defect?
    • Listeners in TestNG
  • Inteview Questions
    • Automation Testing Interview Questions
    • Manual Testing Interview Questions
    • ISTQB Interview Questions
    • Cucumber Interview Questions
    • Software Testing Interview Questions
    • Penetration Testing Interview Questions

Related Courses

Software Testing Course

Penetration Training Course

TestNG Training Course

Footer
About Us
  • Blog
  • Who is EDUCBA?
  • Sign Up
  • Live Classes
  • Corporate Training
  • Certificate from Top Institutions
  • Contact Us
  • Verifiable Certificate
  • Reviews
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
  •  
Apps
  • iPhone & iPad
  • Android
Resources
  • Free Courses
  • Java Tutorials
  • Python Tutorials
  • All Tutorials
Certification Courses
  • All Courses
  • Software Development Course - All in One Bundle
  • Become a Python Developer
  • Java Course
  • Become a Selenium Automation Tester
  • Become an IoT Developer
  • ASP.NET Course
  • VB.NET Course
  • PHP Course

© 2022 - EDUCBA. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. THE CERTIFICATION NAMES ARE THE TRADEMARKS OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OWNERS.

EDUCBA
Free Software Development Course

Web development, programming languages, Software testing & others

*Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you

By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

EDUCBA
Free Software Development Course

Web development, programming languages, Software testing & others

*Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you

By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

Let’s Get Started

By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

Loading . . .
Quiz
Question:

Answer:

Quiz Result
Total QuestionsCorrect AnswersWrong AnswersPercentage

Explore 1000+ varieties of Mock tests View more

EDUCBA Login

Forgot Password?

By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

This website or its third-party tools use cookies, which are necessary to its functioning and required to achieve the purposes illustrated in the cookie policy. By closing this banner, scrolling this page, clicking a link or continuing to browse otherwise, you agree to our Privacy Policy

EDUCBA

*Please provide your correct email id. Login details for this Free course will be emailed to you

By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

Special Offer - Software Testing Course Learn More