What is the Full Form of UNICEF?
The full Form of UNICEF is United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund, a unique international program.
Here, the United Nations took the initiative to make a separate unique program that focuses on aiding the national efforts to improve children’s nutrition, health, and general welfare.
It is a wing devoted to children, their overall health, and welfare, and it also includes the education and nutrition of each child.
Quick Facts On UNICEF
- UNICEF‘s Full form is the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund.
- It was founded in 1946.
- UNICEF renamed itself in 1953 to support its broader vision but returned to its original name (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund).
- The organization’s primary mission was to relieve children affected post-World War II.
- It included all the countries affected by the war.
- The fund directed its mission to other general programs in 1950. It started to focus on children’s welfare related to education and health improvements. This focus was mainly on less-developed countries and other emergencies.
- Its broader vision came into existence in 1953 when it renamed as United Nations Children’s Fund.
- UNICEF has its headquarters in New York City. The organization got its first Nobel prize for peace in 1965.
UNICEF- Goals and Missions
- UNICEF has concentrated its efforts on the development and welfare of children.
- These expenditures are small but have a massive impact on the lives of the most disadvantaged.
- Children’s health, education, and overall development have been considered.
- It also includes the prevention and treatment of diseases impacting children.
- They help to educate the families, support their younger ones, and protect them against the spread of disease.
- Within the same protocol, UNICEF has also taken under the immunization programs. It includes vaccinations and other health dosages for children for childhood disease prevention.
- UNICEF has various programs to prevent the spread of HIV or AIDS.
- UNICEF provides funding for educational, health, and other welfare services.
- These programs are guided by the Convention on the Rights of the Child (established in 1989). UNICEF has been taking care to follow the norms since 1996.
- The Convention of the Rights of the Child, along with UNICEF, ensures and affirms the right of all children to get the best health facilities, treatments for illnesses, and rehabilitation of their health (if needed).
- Private and government contributions finance UNICEF, which is actively engaged in making children’s lives easy (and healthy).
Celebrity Goodwill Ambassadors of UNICEF
- The celebrity goodwill ambassador initiative started for UNICEF back in 1954.
- It includes American actor Danny Kaye and other world celebrities like Audrey Hepburn, Serena Williams, Amitabh Bacchan, and Shakira.
Actions
- UNICEF works across 21 countries and other territories in the world. It serves children and young people to meet their needs.
- It works on giving a fair chance to children- for them to be educated, healthy, and protected.
- UNICEF focused on child-focused programs that work comprehensively to support children affected by humanitarian & related crises.
- The organization also works per the SDGs or the sustainable development goals.
- The ultimate goal is to ensure that every child is learning, participating, protected, and thriving in the world around them (be it a developed or underdeveloped country).
Thriving
- UNICEF thrives on letting every child get good health. It includes vaccinations and other immunity dosages.
- The vaccination programs include the diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP 3) or the Penta vaccine for diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, hepatitis B, and Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib).
- It works for effective, qualitative, essential medicines and vaccines for all children.
Learning
UNICEF ensures proper learning and quality education for all children. It targets children to enroll in pre-primary, primary, and secondary education.
Protecting
UNICEF ensures protection and provides safety to children. It includes targeting an end to abuse, violence, torture against children, and trafficking.
Participating
- UNICEF helps children to get a voice and participate in related issues. The younger minds will be able to engage, connect and empower in the world.
- This participation includes responsiveness, inclusiveness, and participation.
- Working towards the betterment and sustainability of the future, UNICEF is committed to ensuring every child gets the best grooming.
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