About Bengkulu
“A Hidden Gem of Sumatra”
Bengkulu is a charming coastal city on the southwestern edge of Sumatra, Indonesia. It combines natural beauty with its colonial past and is well-known for its rich cultural legacy and historical significance. The city is a hidden gem for environment lovers because it is surrounded by lush scenery, such as immaculate beaches and undulating hills. With its warm, welcoming atmosphere, Bengkulu remains a peaceful yet fascinating destination for those exploring a less crowded part of Indonesia.
6 Must-See Tourist Attractions in Bengkulu to Visit
Here is the list best places to visit in Bengkulu
1. Fort Marlborough – Fortress
Fort Marlborough is a historic British fortress on the coast of Bengkulu, Indonesia. Built-in the early 18th century by the British East India Company, it was designed to protect British interests during the colonial era. Today, the fort is a well-preserved monument. With its striking views of the Indian Ocean and surrounding landscapes, historical displays, and outstanding architecture, it gives tourists a window into the past.
Location:
The fort is conveniently located on Bengkulu City’s northern shore, with a view of the Indian Ocean and stunning vistas of the nearby coastline.
Key Attractions:
- Historical Exhibits: Inside the fort, visitors can explore exhibits showcasing the history of British colonialism in the area, including artifacts from the fort’s operation.
- Panoramic Views: The fort offers breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean and the surrounding landscape, making it an excellent location for photography.
- Underground Tunnels: Beneath the fort, some tunnels were once used for military purposes, adding to the intrigue and historical value of the site.
Top Activities:
- Exploring the Fort: Wander through its rooms, walls, and tunnels to learn about its history and strategic importance.
- Guided Tours: Join an educational tour to learn more about the fort’s significance in the area’s colonial past.
- Relaxing by the Beach: After exploring the fort, visitors can enjoy the nearby beaches, which are perfect for a peaceful retreat.
2. Soekarno’s exile house in Bengkulu – Historical Landmark
Soekarno’s Exile House in Bengkulu is a historical landmark where Indonesia’s first president, Soekarno, was exiled by the Dutch colonial government from 1938 to 1942. The house has since become an important site reflecting Indonesia’s struggle for independence and Soekarno’s journey. It offers a glimpse into the life and resilience of the nation’s founding leader during a pivotal time in history.
Location:
Soekarno’s Exile House is located in Bengkulu, near the central area. It is accessible to visitors who want to explore the city’s colonial history.
Key Attractions:
- Soekarno’s Personal Belongings: The house contains items used by Soekarno during his exile, giving visitors insight into his life and hardships.
- Historical Exhibits: The house showcases photographs, documents, and memorabilia related to Soekarno’s time in Bengkulu, including his early political development.
- The House’s Architecture: The building reflects the colonial architectural style and has been preserved to maintain the era’s atmosphere.
Top Activities:
- Exploring the House: Tour the rooms where Soekarno lived, including the space where he penned some of his key writings.
- Learning about Indonesian History: Studying Indonesian history can help you comprehend Soekarno’s role during exile and the nation’s struggle for independence.
- Reading Historical Documents: Read through displays that detail the events leading up to Soekarno’s exile and his impact on Indonesia’s independence movement.
3. Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno’s House – Heritage Museum
Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno’s House is a heritage museum dedicated to Fatmawati, the first wife of Indonesia’s first president, Soekarno. The home in Bengkulu honors the life and memory of this extraordinary woman who was instrumental in the fight for national freedom. The museum offers a deep dive into Fatmawati’s history, contributions, and the family’s connection to the freedom movement.
Location:
Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno’s House is located in Bengkulu, not far from other historical landmarks related to Soekarno’s exile. It’s easily accessible and situated within a tranquil neighborhood.
Key Attractions:
- Fatmawati’s Artifacts: The museum displays personal items of Fatmawati, including clothing, photographs, and household objects that give a glimpse into her daily life.
- Historical Exhibits: Visitors can explore exhibits focusing on her life, role in the independence movement, and legacy as the mother of Indonesia’s first children.
- Cultural Artifacts: The house also features various traditional Indonesian cultural items that reflect Fatmawati’s heritage and her involvement in preserving Indonesian traditions.
Top Activities:
- Exploring the Museum: Tour the house’s rooms and explore the exhibits dedicated to Fatmawati’s life, family, and national contributions.
- Learning about Indonesia’s Independence Movement: Gain a deeper understanding of the challenges those struggling for independence face.
- Photography: Capture the historical elements of the house, including the preserved rooms and displays.
4. Thomas Parr Monument – Monument
Thomas Parr Monument is a historical landmark in Bengkulu, Indonesia, dedicated to Thomas Parr, a British man who played a significant role in the region’s colonial history. Parr was known for his efforts to improve the welfare of the local community during his time in Bengkulu and was well-regarded by the locals. The monument is a tribute to his contributions and marks an essential moment in the city’s colonial past.
Location:
The Thomas Parr Monument is located in Bengkulu, near the coastline. It is a prominent historical site reflecting the city’s colonial heritage.
Key Attractions:
- Historical Plaques: Engraved plaques around the monument explain Parr’s contributions to the British colonial efforts and his connection to the area.
- Scenic Coastal Views: The monument is close to the water so visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean and the surrounding shoreline.
- Colonial Architecture: The monument and its surroundings reflect the colonial-era design and atmosphere, allowing visitors to appreciate the historical context.
Top Activities:
- Exploring the Monument: Visitors can learn about Thomas Parr’s life and his significance to the region through plaques and historical information at the site.
- Learning the History: Discover the role of British colonial figures like Thomas Parr in shaping the city’s past, particularly about British interactions with local communities.
- Relaxing in the Surroundings: Enjoy the quiet, reflective atmosphere of the monument’s location, perfect for those seeking peace and historical insight.
5. Panjang Beach – Beach
Panjang Beach is one of Bengkulu’s most popular coastal destinations. It is known for its long, unspoiled stretch of golden sand and tranquil atmosphere. This beautiful beach offers visitors a relaxing escape with its natural beauty and is ideal for enjoying various water and leisure activities. Its serene environment and stunning sunsets make it a must-visit destination for locals and tourists.
Location:
Panjang Beach is located in Bengkulu, approximately 5 kilometers from the city center. It stretches along the southwestern coast of Sumatra, making it easily accessible for visitors.
Key Attractions:
- Golden Sands: The beach is known for its long, soft golden sands, perfect for lounging and beach walks.
- Scenic Sunset Views: Panjang Beach offers breathtaking sunset views over the Indian Ocean, making it an excellent spot for photography and relaxation.
- Lush Greenery: The surrounding area is covered in palm trees and tropical vegetation, adding to the beach’s natural beauty.
Top Activities:
- Sunbathing: Relax on the soft sands and enjoy the warm tropical sun while taking in the scenic surroundings.
- Swimming: Panjang Beach’s serene waters are ideal for a leisurely dip or a cool swim.
- Beach Walks: Enjoy the tranquil sounds of the ocean and the crisp sea breeze as you stroll along the long stretch of beach.
6. Matahari Bengkulu Indah Mall – Shopping Centre
Matahari Bengkulu Indah Mall is a popular shopping center in Bengkulu, offering a wide variety of retail stores, dining options, and entertainment facilities. As one of the city’s main commercial hubs, it caters to locals and tourists, providing a comfortable shopping experience with modern amenities. Whether looking for fashion, electronics, or a casual place to hang out, this mall has something for everyone.
Location:
Matahari Bengkulu Indah Mall is located in the heart of Bengkulu, making it easily accessible from various parts of the city. It is situated near major roads and public transportation routes, offering convenience for shoppers.
Key Attractions:
- Wide Selection of Retail Stores: The mall features numerous stores selling clothing, accessories, electronics, beauty products, and more, offering diverse shopping options.
- Supermarket and Food Court: A supermarket provides daily essentials, while the food court offers a variety of local and international cuisines.
- Matahari Department Store: The mall is home to a large Matahari Department Store, one of Indonesia’s well-known retail chains, offering a wide range of products.
Top Activities:
- Shopping for Fashion and Electronics: Browse the stores for the latest trends in fashion, gadgets, and accessories.
- Exploring the Supermarket: Shop for fresh groceries, household items, and other essentials at the mall’s well-stocked supermarket.
- Relaxing and People-Watching: Enjoy the mall’s modern facilities, relax, and people-watch in a comfortable setting.
Flavors of Bengkulu
Bengkulu offers a unique and flavorful culinary experience deeply influenced by local traditions, the surrounding seas, and diverse cultures. The food in Bengkulu is a blend of Indonesian, Malay, and Sumatran flavors, with dishes that highlight fresh ingredients such as seafood, rice, and spices. Here are some of the culinary delights to try when visiting Bengkulu:
- Pendap
Pendap is one of Bengkulu’s most iconic dishes. It is made from fish (often snapper or mackerel) mixed with a spicy and savory paste of turmeric, ginger, lemongrass, and other herbs. Cooks wrap the paste in banana leaves and then grill it, resulting in a rich, aromatic, and flavorful fish dish.
- Tumis Patin
In Bengkulu, tumis patin is a common dish. Chefs prepare patin fish, a native freshwater species, in a savory sauce of chili, ginger, turmeric, garlic, and other spices. It is a filling and substantial dinner frequently served with steamed rice.
- Nasi Liwet
Various side dishes, including fried chicken, salted fish, and sambal (hot chili paste), accompany the traditional Bengkulu rice dish known as Nasi Liwet, which cooks in coconut milk. It’s a pleasant and tasty evening spent with loved ones.
- Sate Padang
Although originating from Padang, Sate Padang is also widely enjoyed in Bengkulu. The chef grills skewered beef or chicken with a thick, spicy, flavorful sauce made from turmeric, chili, and other spices. Typically, people serve it with rice cakes or steamed rice.
- Kue Kupu-Kupu
Kue Kupu-Kupu is a traditional Bengkulu snack. These butterfly-shaped cakes use glutinous rice flour and feature a filling of palm sugar, creating a soft, chewy, and sweet treat. It’s perfect for tea time or as a snack to enjoy on the go.
- Ikan Bakar
On the Bengkulu coast, grilled fish is a typical dish. The fish is cooked over an open flame after marinating in a blend of spices, such as garlic, chili, and turmeric. It’s the ideal dish for seafood lovers because it comes with rice and sambal.
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